advent-of-code/2019-python/output/intcode_computer.py
Anders Ytterström d9142068ea Solve 2019:09 "Sensor Boost"
This was a hard one. I would not have made it
without r/adventofcode where all assertions
in __main__ were fetched. For values it was
straight forward enough, but for some reason
it did not work for positioning.

I still do not understand how one is supposed to
chew the WALL OF TEXT each day of 2019 and figure
out these stuffs on your own.

It took 10-12 hours to solve part 1. AoC day 9
is no joke.

Links that helped me:

- https://www.reddit.com/r/adventofcode/comments/e8aw9j/2019_day_9_part_1_how_to_fix_203_error/
- https://www.reddit.com/r/adventofcode/comments/jr9xrn/comment/gbwr85k/
2023-12-19 14:51:11 +01:00

254 lines
7.2 KiB
Python

from collections import defaultdict
"""
intcode computer, AoC 2019
Changelog
=========
0.3.1
-----
Patch release (day 7 part 1-2).
- Supports relative parameter mode
0.3.0
-----
Minor release (day 7 part 1-2).
BREAKING CHANGE: execute() now returns 4 values.
- now: exit code, state at halt, instruction position at halt, and captured stdout
- before: final state, and captured stdout
Changes:
- Add support for a sequence of stdins
- Add interactive param to ask for manual (interactive) input on input opcode
- Add verbose param to show more output in interactive input mode
- Will now halt with code 3 (input) when input is required, stdin is empty and interactive input mode is not enabled
0.2.1
-----
Patch release (day 5 part 2).
- Add operation 5: set instruction pointer to value at parameter 2 position, based on value at parameter 1 position
- Add operation 6: set instruction pointer to value at parameter 2 position, based on value at parameter 1 position
- Add operation 7: compares values in parameter 1 position and parameter 2 position, stores at parameter 3 position
- Add operation 8: compares values in parameter 1 position and parameter 2 position, stores at parameter 3 position
0.2.0
-----
Minor release (day 5 part 1).
- Support immediate parameter mode
- Add stdin argument
- Make arguments optional: noun, verb
- Capture and return stdout
- Add operation 3: store stdin to parameter 1 position
- Add operation 4: output value at parameter 1 position to stdout
0.1.1
-----
Patch release (day 2 part 2).
- Remove initial modification 1=12, 2=2
- Add noun argument, stored at pos 1 (default value: 12)
- Add verb argument, stored at pos 2 (default value: 2)
0.1.0
-----
Initial version (day 2 part 1).
- Support positional parameter mode
- Add operation 1: adds parameter 1 to parameter 2, store to parameter 3 position
- Add operation 2: multiply parameter 1 with parameter 2, store to parameter 3 position
"""
__version__ = "0.3.1"
def parse(data):
return list(map(int, data.split(",")))
def execute(
program,
noun=None,
verb=None,
stdin=[],
debug=False,
interactive=False,
verbose=False,
n=0,
):
if verbose:
title = f"intcode computer, version {v}"
print("".join("=" for _ in title))
print(title)
print("".join("=" for _ in title))
state = defaultdict(int)
for k, v in zip(range(len(program)), program):
state[k] = v
if noun:
state[1] = noun
if verb:
state[2] = verb
c = 0
rb = 0
stdout = []
if not isinstance(stdin, list):
stdin = [stdin]
def halt(code):
return code, state, n, stdout
def values(modes, *parameters):
for i, v in enumerate(parameters):
if modes[i] == "0" and v < 0:
print("================ ERROR =================")
print("Negative index provided to position mode")
if modes[i] == "2" and rb + v < 0:
print("================ ERROR =================")
print("Negative index provided to relative mode")
def value(i, v):
if modes[i] == "1":
return v
if modes[i] == "2":
return state[v + rb]
return state[v]
if len(parameters) > 1:
return [value(i, v) for i, v in enumerate(parameters)]
return value(0, parameters[0])
while True:
instruction = state[n]
# if instruction > 200 and instruction < 1000:
# print("")
# spn = 2 if instruction % 100 % 3 == 0 else 4
# print(list(state.values())[n : n + spn])
opcode = instruction % 100
modes = str(instruction // 100).zfill(3)[::-1]
if opcode == 1:
a = state[n + 1]
b = state[n + 2]
c = n + 3
x, y = values(modes, a, b)
p = state[c]
if modes[2] == "2":
p += rb
if debug:
print(f"@{str(n).zfill(4)} {opcode}_ADDITION | {x} + {y} to {p})")
state[p] = x + y
n += 4
if opcode == 2:
a = state[n + 1]
b = state[n + 2]
c = n + 3
x, y = values(modes, a, b)
p = state[c]
if modes[2] == "2":
p += rb
if debug:
print(f"@{str(n).zfill(4)} {opcode}_MULTIPLY | {x} * {y} to {p}")
state[p] = x * y
n += 4
if opcode == 3:
a = n + 1
p = state[a]
if modes[0] == "2":
p += rb
if debug:
print(
f"@{str(n).zfill(4)} {opcode}_INPUT | target={p}, queued={stdin}, interactive={interactive}"
)
if stdin:
state[p] = stdin.pop(0)
else:
if interactive:
state[p] = int(input("> "))
else:
if debug:
print(f"@{str(n).zfill(4)} [suspended, awaiting input]")
return halt(3)
n += 2
if opcode == 4:
a = state[n + 1]
x = values(modes, a)
stdout.append(x)
if verbose:
print(x)
if debug:
print(f"@{str(n).zfill(4)} {opcode}_OUTPUT | echo {x}")
n += 2
if opcode == 5:
a = state[n + 1]
b = state[n + 2]
x, y = values(modes, a, b)
if x != 0:
if debug:
print(f"@{str(n).zfill(4)} {opcode}_JMP-IF-1 | {x} != 0, n={y}")
n = y
else:
if debug:
print(f"@{str(n).zfill(4)} {opcode}_JMP-IF-1 | {x} != 0, ignoring")
n += 3
if opcode == 6:
a = state[n + 1]
b = state[n + 2]
x, y = values(modes, a, b)
if x == 0:
n = y
else:
n += 3
if debug:
print(f"{n}:{opcode} | {n}")
if opcode == 7:
a = state[n + 1]
b = state[n + 2]
c = n + 3
x, y = values(modes, a, b)
p = state[c]
if modes[2] == "2":
p += rb
if debug:
print(f"@{str(n).zfill(4)} {opcode}_LESSTHAN | {x} < {y} to {p}")
state[p] = int(x < y)
n += 4
if opcode == 8:
a = state[n + 1]
b = state[n + 2]
c = n + 3
x, y = values(modes, a, b)
p = state[c]
if modes[2] == "2":
p += rb
if debug:
print(f"@{str(n).zfill(4)} {opcode}_EQUALS | {x} == {y} to {p}")
state[p] = int(x == y)
n += 4
if opcode == 9:
a = state[n + 1]
x = values(modes, a)
if debug:
print(f"@{str(n).zfill(4)} {opcode}_RELBASE | {rb} + {x}")
rb += x
n += 2
if opcode == 99:
break
c += 1
if debug and c % 1000 == 0:
print(f"{c} instructions done, current pos: {n}")
if c == 33:
break
if verbose:
title = f"intcode computer received SIGTERM"
return halt(99)